Ukraine tried to disable a Russian 500-target over-the-horizon radar

Ukrainian media reported that on Might 23, the Armed Forces of Ukraine tried to disable the Russian radar, a part of the early warning system Voronezh-DM. The assault was carried out with drones close to Armavir within the Krasnodar area of the Russian Federation. One of many 10 over-the-horizon radars of the Russian Federation is deployed there. 

Picture credit score: Wikimapia

The radar, as a construction and high-tech gadget, was not broken. Nevertheless, the executive buildings from which the radar is operated and commanded have been broken. Protection Categorical shared a photograph of two side-by-side administrative buildings. The publication claims that these are the buildings of the Voronezh-DM radar in Armavir. A drone crashed into the primary constructing in its decrease half. The second drone crashed into the center of the constructing. Official information on injured workers or deaths are usually not cited—neither by the Russian aspect nor by the Ukrainian aspect. 

Attacking this high-priority asset of the Russian Federation may be outlined because the highest-priority goal that Ukraine has set for elimination up to now. This radar is claimed to concurrently monitor 500 air targets at a spread of as much as 6,000 km. The radar is designed for early warning of threats from ballistic and area objects.

Ukraine tried to disable a Russian 500-target over-the-horizon radar
Picture credit score: Protection Categorical

‘Most Wished’

The Voronezh-DM radar, which was just lately focused, provides partial visibility over Crimea. Nevertheless, its foremost focus spans the Balkans and the Mediterranean, that are very important NATO areas, in addition to areas in Asia, together with Persia and the Gulf. 

Apparently, on Might 23, Ukrainian UAVs broken administrative buildings of the Voronezh-DM radar within the Krasnodar Territory. This occasion was adopted just some hours later, through the evening of Might 24, by an assault on the satellite tv for pc communication node close to the briefly occupied Alushta. It’s robust to say which radar was “Goal #1” or “Most Wished,” on condition that each are extremely priceless to the Russians. 

Ukraine tried to disable a Russian 500-target over-the-horizon radar
Picture credit score: Protection Categorical

However, these incidents might be a part of a scientific effort by the Ukrainian Protection Forces to cut back the strategic capabilities of the Russian Federation.

Much less useful resource intensive

Russian sources assert that the Voronezh household of radars seems to be much less resource-intensive to construct in comparison with the Soviet Dnepr undertaking. Whereas the Dnepr undertaking had a development timeline of 5-7 years, sources point out that the Voronezh radars are anticipated to be accomplished in 12-18 months for round 1.5 billion rubles. 

Ukraine tried to disable a Russian 500-target over-the-horizon radar
Picture credit score: Wikimapia

Nevertheless, it’s necessary not solely to think about the said prices but in addition the precise timeline for commissioning. For example, the Voronezh-DM radar close to Armavir, broken beforehand, was formally launched again in 2009. But, by 2017, it was nonetheless on “experienced-combat shifts,” that means it was nonetheless labeled as “harsh” within the Ministry of Protection paperwork. 

Moreover, in 2020, there have been experiences of plans to construct one other Voronezh radar in Crimea close to the location of the previous Soviet Dnepr radar in Sevastopol. The undertaking was anticipated to be accomplished by 2024, however as of now, there isn’t a affirmation that development has begun.

The Voronezh-DM

Ukraine tried to disable a Russian 500-target over-the-horizon radar
Picture credit score: Flickr

The Voronezh-DM is a state-of-the-art early-warning radar system developed by Russia as a part of its missile protection technique. It’s designed to detect and monitor ballistic missile launches, offering vital early warning info to navy and protection authorities. The radar is a part of the broader Voronezh radar household, which incorporates different variants just like the Voronezh-M and Voronezh-VP, every tailor-made for particular operational wants. 

One of many standout options of the Voronezh-DM is its excessive operational vary. It is able to detecting targets at distances as much as 6,000 kilometers, making it an integral part for long-range missile detection. The Voronezh-DM employs superior phased-array know-how, which boosts its detection capabilities and permits for fast scanning of the sky. This know-how permits the radar to trace a number of targets concurrently, making certain that no potential menace goes unnoticed. 

One other vital benefit of the Voronezh-DM is its modular design, which simplifies development and deployment. In contrast to older radar techniques that require intensive infrastructure, the Voronezh-DM may be assembled comparatively rapidly and with fewer sources.

Ukraine tried to disable a Russian 500-target over-the-horizon radar
Picture credit score: Wikimapia

Efficient for early warning

The radar operates within the decimeter wavelength vary, which is especially efficient for early warning functions. This wavelength vary offers a great stability between detection vary and backbone, making it appropriate for figuring out and monitoring numerous varieties of ballistic missiles. The decimeter vary additionally helps in decreasing the radar’s susceptibility to digital countermeasures, enhancing its reliability in hostile environments. 

Along with its major perform of missile detection, the Voronezh-DM also can contribute to area surveillance. Its skill to trace objects in area makes it a priceless asset for monitoring satellite tv for pc actions and potential space-based threats. This twin functionality underscores the radar’s versatility and its significance in Russia’s broader protection technique. 

The Voronezh-DM is strategically positioned at numerous places throughout Russia to offer complete protection of potential menace vectors. These places are chosen to optimize the radar’s detection capabilities and be sure that any missile launch may be detected as early as potential. This strategic deployment is essential for sustaining a strong early warning system and making certain the well timed activation of defensive measures.

2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

On February 21, 2022, Russia said that its border facility was attacked by Ukrainian forces, ensuing within the deaths of 5 Ukrainian fighters. Nevertheless, Ukraine rapidly dismissed these allegations, labeling them as ‘false flags’.

RPG round mounted in a drone's nose cone will engage Russian tanks
Video screenshot

In a notable transfer on the identical day, Russia introduced it formally acknowledged the self-proclaimed areas of DPR and LPR. Apparently, in line with Russian President Putin, this recognition coated all of the Ukrainian areas. Following this declaration, Putin despatched a battalion of Russia’s navy forces, tanks included, into these areas.

Quick ahead to February 24, 2022, international headlines have been dominated by a vital incident. Putin commanded a forceful navy assault on Ukraine. Led by Russia’s spectacular Armed Forces positioned on the Ukrainian border, this assault wasn’t spontaneous however a premeditated motion. Regardless of the circumstances resembling a warfare, the Russian authorities refrains from utilizing this time period. They’d moderately discuss with it as a “particular navy operation”.

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